【摘要】  目的 探讨院内外及外籍患者猝死的心肺复苏效果和护理特点。方法 回顾我院2002年7月至2009年6月在院内外发生的中外猝死病例，分析院内外及外籍患者猝死初步复苏的不同成功率及护理特点。结果 在111例猝死患者中，院外为70例，初步复苏成功仅1例，无最终复苏成功者。院内猝死为41例，其中初步复苏成功9例，最终复苏成功5例。其中包括外籍人员猝死5例，院外2例，无成功复苏者，院内3例，均最终复苏成功。结论 猝死患者初级复苏的成功率与抢救开始的时间、患者的基础疾病和医护人员的专业水平密切相关。

【关键词】  猝死;初步心肺复苏;护理

　　[Abstract] Objective To investigate the nursing characteristics of the sudden death patients and the effect of the initial cardiopulmonary resuscitation.Methods A retrospective analysis of 111 cases out and in hospital sudden death patients from 2002 to 2009.Results The sudden death patients out hospital were 70 cases，initial resuscitation was only 1 case，no final resuscitation.The sudden death patients in hospital were 41 cases，initial resuscitation were only 9 cases，final resuscitation were 5 cases;foreigner out hospital were 2 cases，no case was success.Foreigner in hospital were 3 cases，all recover.Conclusion The success ratio of the cardiopulmonary

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