都是一种乡里家族治理机制。乡里制度与富有民族特色的封建政治管理制度并存且有效运行，至少可以说明一点，即在我国这个有深厚的民族文化传统的国家，中央政府在推进村民自治和乡镇体制改革的过程中，必须考虑内地汉族地区与边疆民族地区的政治文化和行政生态的差异。只有这样，才能处理好行政改革、政治发展与社会稳定的关系。

[责任编辑 乔林晓]

参考文献：

[1]赵秀玲．中国乡里制度[h]．北京：社会科学文献出版社，1998．

[2][英]莱芒·道逊．中华帝国的文明[h]．上海：上海古籍出版社，1994．

[3]晓根．中国少数民族行政制度[h]．昆明：云南大学出版社，1998．

an inquiry into the relationship between clan of han nationality

and the system of home town

chen de-shun wang shu-qin

(department of polity, tianjin normal university, tianjin 300073, china;

department of polity, jilin university, changchun 130012, china)

abstract: in the long period of feudal society, there was a practice of imperial power being never extended to the rural area for the limitation of ruling capability and local financial resource.in the extensive han nationality regions,the governance of districts under county-level depended on the village autonomy system. the village system was essentially a clan-governance mechanism that was led by the country gentleman. because the region where minority nationality lived was ruled by chieftain system, it is characteristic compared with the village system in han nationality region.

key words: the village system; clan force; clan-governance mechanism; comparative analysis

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