英美文学研究与网络伦理文化 |
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xts to explore how aesthetic objects relate to other discursive objects or to broader social formations,(1z), Shanker在论及文学与文化研究的关系时,说:“Cultural studies is areproach to literary criticism’s restricted specialization”(260),他又进一步指出:“Nevertheless,cultural studies has provided me with the oppor-tunity to purse interests in film,ethnography,popular music,and adver-tisements。as well as literature。that would have been impossible in tradi-tional literary criticism”(261),身为一文学老师,我们应该had a strongsense of the historical and political implications of literature but debatedopenly with one another over the relations among historical context,po-litical investment,and aesthetic values,学者都指出文化研究其实是文学研究在网络科技下的一项转变与生机,也为文学研究找到了社会发声的管道,证实了文学研究的社会面向与“实用性”。 三、结语:前景与盲点 网络开启了信息的无限性,但也创造了信息的不稳定性,将网络当成虚拟图书馆,正反映了这图书馆的本质一一虚拟性与不真实性;而文本与超文本的模糊界限,也正瓦解了文学研究的本质,传统的文本研究(tex—tual studies)丧失了其正当性,文本与本文的不可分割,也正考验批评者的美学观,到底有无所谓的文学价值(values)或是文学品味(ta上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] 下一页 |
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