【摘要】学习俄语时，比较和对比俄语和汉语里的相应语法、语音等现象，有着重大的意义，比较是推理的核心，是认识的基础，它能帮助学生获得知识并巩固知识，再者，比较还具有教育的意义：它能扩展学生在语法学方面的视野，丰富学生的语言知识，激发学生对于研究本族语和外语的兴趣。因此，比较在教学中，就应该成为一种基本方法。
　　【关键词】俄语教学；对比；教学方法；作用
　　
　　Chinese Russia language contrast in Russian teaching function
　　LI Ming-xia
　　【Abstract】studies Russian，compared with and contrast phenomena and so on Russian and Chinese corresponding grammar，pronunciation，has the significant significance，compared with is the inference core，is the understanding foundation，it can help the student to obtain the knowledge and the consolidated knowledge，furthermore，compared with also has the education significance： It can expand the student in the grammar aspect field of vision，the rich student's language knowledge，stimulates the student regarding the research native language and the forEign language interest.Therefore，compared with in the teaching，should become one essential method.
　　【Key word】Russian teaching；Contrast；Teaching meth

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